What is emoticon

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View Full Term. By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Techopedia and agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. An emoticon is some representation of an emotion using digital icons. Newer emoticons as used on popular modern messaging platforms are engineered and graphically designed icons rather than collections of text characters. The use of emoticons goes all the way back to the s, where people began to use numbers as shorthand for various types of emotions in Morse code.

The use of the letters "x" and "o" to represent hugs and kisses in the print era is also an example of the origin from which emoticons sprung. The use of the first smiley face emoticons in the digital world is attributed to a computer scientist named Scott Fahlman who helped to popularize them in the s.

After the origin of the smiley face emoticon, expressed with a colon and right-hand parenthesis, other emoticons developed, including the big wide grin represented by a colon and capital D, and a sad face, presented by a colon and left-hand parenthesis. Test Your Vocabulary. Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. Love words? Need even more definitions?

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The awkward case of 'his or her'. An emoticon is a computer-generated picture that describes facial expressions during a chat-based interaction.

A text or graphical portrayal of the tenor of a message as selected by its writer. Pictorial icons that represent emotion or sentiment in computer-mediated communication. Learn more in: Marketing Semiotics in the Digital Age.

A pictorial representation of a facial or body expression. Emoticon s are often used in text-chat in virtual worlds to compensate for the lack of social cues. The word emoticon is probably derived from the words emotion and icon, suggesting that emoticon s are icons, or images, expressing emotions.

In written conversations, such as chats, IM or post-it notes the lack of visual and aural support often needs to be compensated. Find more terms and definitions using our Dictionary Search. Emoticon appears in:. Handbook of Research on Computer Mediated Search inside this book for more research materials. Recommend to a Librarian Recommend to a Colleague. Looking for research materials?