Although its native variety, Santalumspicatum, is facing a decline, the country took up plantation of the Indian variety decades back, which is now ready for harvest. As of , India has 20, ha of sandalwood plantation, but it could be a decade or more before the country can harvest any of it as the sandalwood plants are still very young. A edict by Tipu Sultan, the ruler of the kingdom of Mysore, added to the problem.
Under the edict sandalwood was declared a royal tree. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu later adopted the edict and kept sandalwood under government control. But this did more harm than good as many legal obligations were imposed on sandalwood cultivation. You had no rights of ownership, but if your tree got stolen you were in trouble with the authorities.
According to official data, India currently produces about tonnes of sandalwood annually. There is an end of monopoly of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu over the valuable wood, and other states are keen to take up cultivation. In recent years, the Karnataka government has made further provisions to encourage sandalwood cultivation.
Recently, the government also announced a 75 per cent subsidy on sandalwood cultivation. The benefits of the crop to a producer are stupendous. After the age of seven to eight years, the heartwood of a sandalwood tree grows by 1 kg every year, and its market price is between Rs 3, and Rs 6, per kg. It is the only wood in the world to be sold by weight. According to IWST estimates, the cost of sandalwood cultivation per hectare is about Rs 30 lakh for the entire crop cycle, but the returns vary from Rs 1.
IWST recommends a year harvest cycle of sandalwood for maximum benefit. Taming the wild sandalwood Since , IWST has been working steadily to devise cultivation protocols for the crop. IWST has developed protocols for uniform germination, disease control and tissue culture propagation.
Weed thoroughly during the first year. You should also make sure the host species does not take too much light away from the young sandalwood tree. If the host tree starts to grow above the sandalwood, tip the host species to the side or prune it. Part 4. Water the sandalwood tree during dry periods. If you get a period of dry weather, water the sandalwood tree. Twice per week, give it half a litre. It is best to water sandalwood in the evening, which prevents excessive evaporation.
Prune the host species. Otherwise, the sandalwood tree will not get enough light. Prune the host species so that it is a little bit shorter than the sandalwood plant, so that the sandalwood gets adequate sun. Protect your sandalwood tree from wild herbivores. Avoid damage to your sandalwood tree by putting up a fence around the perimeter, which should help prevent herbivores from eating it. Did you know you can get expert answers for this article? Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow.
Maggie Moran. Support wikiHow by unlocking this expert answer. Not Helpful 8 Helpful Not Helpful 2 Helpful 6. Not Helpful 3 Helpful 4. Not Helpful 1 Helpful 7. Lauren Kurtz Professional Gardener. Lauren Kurtz.
Not Helpful 2 Helpful My trees are 5 feet tall. There is no host plant near or around them. Do they need a host plant? Can you suggest suitable host plants? Yes, when the tree is quite small, it can find nutrients in roots, but these will be soon depleted.
Some recommended species are gliricidia, pigeon pea, and Lignum Vitae. Not Helpful 7 Helpful Yes, as long as the pot is big enough. You should also plant any host plant in the pot, like terminelia or arjuna. If the climatic conditions are favorable and the plant is young, shoots should come and a canopy may establish. Not Helpful 0 Helpful 7. Not Helpful 0 Helpful 5. Sandalwood trees have two harvest periods, from March to May and from September to October.
Not Helpful 6 Helpful News City News nagpur News Now anyone can grow and cut sandalwood tree. This story is from April 6, Nagpur: With Maharashtra government freeing sandalwood, one of the most expensive tree species, from mandatory felling permission, anyone can now grow as well as cut it to harvest the wood, which has multiple uses. The condition of transit pass TP , however, remains unchanged. Under the Maharashtra Felling of Trees Regulation Act, , there are tree species that need felling permission from tree officer, who is range forest officer RFO.
However, the state notification of March 23 exempted sandalwood from felling permission. According to forest department data, there are less than 3, sandalwood trees remaining in forest areas. Sir, i just read your article on sandalwood farming my question is that how i protect trees from thief does we get any insurance on trees. I am seriously exploring sandalwood cultivation on our land. Do you provide end to end consultancy and management for a fee or do you know of any recognized organization that does?
Also, a lot is made out about theft and security risk. How real is that? Looking forward to your reply. Definitely, you should secure the sandalwood plantation especially when they are close to a marketable stage. You must get a forest department permission to cut and sell it. Could you please prepare project report of sandal wood cultivation with Malabar neem as inter crop.
My major questions are how many sandal wood and Malabar in 1 acre and what are the best distances between trees. Hi Sir, Thank you for sharing the information. He said yielding period of sandalwood is 15 yrs. The farming is done in land of 65 acres. Is it good for taking it.
Kindly suggest sir. Can i do Sandalwood cultivation for commercial purpose in Haryana, is the conditions suitable for its cultivations? Is it legal to cultivate the same in Haryana? Sandalwood Cultivation is witnessing popularity amidst its fragrance and wood materials. This is also known as Sri Gandham Plants or Chandan.
Though Sandalwood Farming is expensive, it gives you profits after years. From the government has given permission to have Sandalwood Cultivation in private lands.
From then, there is a thriving demand for Sandalwood Farm Lands. Generally, there are two popular varieties Red and White Sandal Plantation Chandan which is highly prized commercially.
Along with RedSandalwood Plants, their leaves are also bestowed for animal fodder. This tree which grows for 13 to 16 meters height and to cms girth is mainly found in countries like Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Pacific Islands, India, Nepal, Hawaii, Australia, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Scientifically this tree is known as Santalum Album and belongs to the tree family of Santalaceae.
Sandalwood Plantation occupies a prominent place in Hindu traditions used from the time of birth like cradle ceremony till the time of death i. This tree is highly prized for its aromatic fragrance. Sandalwood Plantation is a precious tree used in medicinal properties and for carvings.
The oil obtained from Sandalwood Plants is best utilized in cosmetics and aromatherapy. Red and White Sandal Plantation Chandan has its demand in the international market also and requires very less maintenance. It is a highly profitable business in the long-run. To know more about Sandalwood Plantation in Vijayawada visit Lahari. A farmer can grow Sandalwood Plants either through seeds are by bringing baby plants from the private or govt. Be vigilant while purchasing. Buying Sandalwood Plantation from genuine sources can fetch your profits.
Contact Lahari and have a safe Sandalwood Plantation Profit. The prize of an individual baby pant is around Rs. The MRP for sandalwood per kg is between Rs. Get rid of skin inflammation through anti-inflammatory agents from Sri Gandham Plants. Reduce hypertension and stress through Sandalwood Plants oil Prevent Spasms and ageing by using an antiseptic agent Get flawless and bright skin that cures itching and infections Keeps away body odour Keeps Renal and Kidneys healthy A great tonic for kids that fights viral infection Helps in increasing memory and keeps blood pressure under control.
That is the reason it is safe to invest in Sandalwood Farm Land in Vijayawada with Lahari and get the maximum benefits from it. I want to help for starting of planting work. I awaiting your reply at the earliest. Need info on how to start planting of sandle wood in Andhrapradesh prakasam Dist region. What all steps to be involved in ex.
Please advice as soon as possible. Im planning to plant sandel wood for 1 acre of land, i found the one year plants from Godavari district, how they dont know the procedure to start. Thank you for your information. How can I contact you to get more information regarding the subject matter. I am from Andhra Pradesh. I have 4 acres of land in Uttarakhand, which agri production should I go for to make maximum profit……?
Dear sir. Great site and good info. I am planning to cultivate Sandalwood in 2 acre land. Can I plant Mahogany and Teakwood as a host plant.
Row to row distance 12 feet and Plant to plant 5 feet. I am from Madhya Pradesh, Indore. From where to get seeds or saplings and what will be the cost? Hi, Agri farming department. We have cultivated Sree Gandam plants for 15 years now we need to sell them.
Can we get any contact to market them? Kindly suggest me if sandalwaood tree can grow there. While temp there will be 2 degree to 30 degree yearly. Kindly suggest. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment. Fruit Farming. Sign in.
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